“躺在床上”可说on the bed,也可说in bed。它们的区别是:
1.一般说来,和衣而卧,身上不盖东西时用on the bed; 而身上盖着毯子或其他东西,则用in bed。试体会下面两句的含义:
She tossed on her bed, unable to find an answer.
她躺在床上翻来覆去,想不出答案。
Mary is ill.She is in bed.
玛丽病了,躺在床上。
2.be in bed中的in在任何情况下都不能用on替换。这是因为在古英语中, bed的意思首先是指“供人躺卧的处所”。
象形记忆法
“b”和“d”就像是床两头的枕头,“e”就像是放在床中间折叠好了的被子。
单词用法
表示“睡觉”时,通常不用冠词或其他限定词;表示实实在在的“床”时,则可用。2.与介词in,into,out of等连用时,通常不用冠词:lie in bed躺在床上/get into bed上床/jump out of bed跳下床
重要短语
in bed在床上;卧床
go to bed上床睡觉
fluidized bed[化]流化床;流动层
on the bed在床上
I had a bad night; I went to bed early enough, but for some reason I couldn't get off to sleep.
我夜里睡得很不好, 上床相当早, 可是不知为什么睡不着.
来源:《简明英汉词典》Something dropped on the floor and rolled beneath the valance of the bed.
有一样东西掉到地板上又滚到床沿挂布的下面.
来源:《简明英汉词典》He was already asleep in the bed, which smelled faintly of mildew.
他已经在略带霉味的床上睡着了。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》He stays late in bed on Sunday morning and at other times he has to get up at six.
星期天早上他起床迟些,平时他六点就得起床.
来源:《简明英汉词典》I've had enough of this game; I'll chuck in my cards and go to bed.
这种打牌游戏我玩腻了, 我不打了,要去睡觉.
来源:《简明英汉词典》He does everything in the house but putting the children to bed.
除了安排孩子上床睡觉之外,他在家里什么事都做.
来源:《简明英汉词典》Don't worry about a bed for tonight; I've sent ahead to the hotel to ask them to keep a room for us.
不要担心今晚的住宿问题, 我已事先与旅馆联系,请他们给我们留个房间.
来源:《简明英汉词典》A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.
一阵狂风把床吹离了屋顶,“轰”的一声落到下面的院子里.
来源:《用法词典》高升网 · 英语词汇
高升网 · 英语词汇
高升网 · 英语词汇
高升网 · 英语词汇
高升网 · 英语词汇
高升网 · 英语词汇